Development and Validation of an Instrument to Measure Secondary School Science Students’ Social Capital Scale

Bircan Ergun

doi:10.12973/ejmste/80623

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Bircan Ergun ¹ ^*

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¹ Eastern Mediterranean University, Famagusta, N. CYPRUS^* Corresponding Author

This article has been presented in ICES 2017 - International Conference on Environmental Sciences & Educational Studies.

This article belongs to the special issue "Interdisciplinary Research on the Environmental Education, Educational Studies in Sustainability & Instructional Technologies and Designs".

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to develop a scale which will ensure that social capital levels of secondary school science students are determined. Validation and reliability works of the scale were performed on 304 (154 girls and 150 boys) students in North Cyprus. In the process of developing the scale, explanatory and confirmatory factor analysis were done, and reliability was determined with Cronbach alfa and split-half methods which are internal consistency tests. In addition to the Cronbach alfa and split-half tests, as the item total item correlations are sufficient, no item was excluded from the scale and it was confirmed that the scale was reliable. Results of confirmatory factor analysis show that the model belonging to social capital scale has perfect consistence and it consists of three dimensions such as trust in peer relations, communication intra-family relations, and sensitiveness in friendship relations.

Keywords

social capital scale
reliability
validity
secondary school students

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This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Article Type: Research Article

EURASIA J Math Sci Tech Ed, Volume 13, Issue 12, December 2017, 7771-7781

https://doi.org/10.12973/ejmste/80623

Publication date: 19 Nov 2017

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Article Downloads: 908

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How to cite this article

APA

Ergun, B. (2017). Development and Validation of an Instrument to Measure Secondary School Science Students’ Social Capital Scale. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 13(12), 7771-7781. https://doi.org/10.12973/ejmste/80623

Vancouver

Ergun B. Development and Validation of an Instrument to Measure Secondary School Science Students’ Social Capital Scale. EURASIA J Math Sci Tech Ed. 2017;13(12):7771-81. https://doi.org/10.12973/ejmste/80623

AMA

Ergun B. Development and Validation of an Instrument to Measure Secondary School Science Students’ Social Capital Scale. EURASIA J Math Sci Tech Ed. 2017;13(12), 7771-7781. https://doi.org/10.12973/ejmste/80623

Chicago

Ergun, Bircan. "Development and Validation of an Instrument to Measure Secondary School Science Students’ Social Capital Scale". Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education 2017 13 no. 12 (2017): 7771-7781. https://doi.org/10.12973/ejmste/80623

Harvard

Ergun, B. (2017). Development and Validation of an Instrument to Measure Secondary School Science Students’ Social Capital Scale. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 13(12), pp. 7771-7781. https://doi.org/10.12973/ejmste/80623

MLA

Ergun, Bircan "Development and Validation of an Instrument to Measure Secondary School Science Students’ Social Capital Scale". Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, vol. 13, no. 12, 2017, pp. 7771-7781. https://doi.org/10.12973/ejmste/80623