Assessing Potentiality of Support Vector Machine Method in Crude Oil Price Forecasting

Lean Yu; Xun Zhang; Shouyang Wang

doi:10.12973/ejmste/77926

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Lean Yu ¹ ^* , Xun Zhang ², Shouyang Wang ²

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¹ School of Economics and Management, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, CHINA² Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, CHINA^* Corresponding Author

This article belongs to the special issue "Problems of Application Analysis in Knowledge Management and Science-Mathematics-Education".

Abstract

Crude oil price forecasting is one of the most important topics in the field of energy research. Accordingly, numerous methods such as statistical, econometrical and intelligent approaches are applied for crude oil price forecasting. In this paper, a typical competitive learning algorithm, support vector machine (SVM), is empirically investigated to verify the feasibility and potentiality of SVM in crude oil price forecasting. For this purpose, five different prediction models, feed-forward neural networks (FNN), auto-regressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) model, fractional integrated ARIMA (ARFIMA) model, Markov-switching ARFIMA (MS-ARFIMA) model, and random walk (RW) model are used in the study. Experimental results obtained show that the SVM model outperforms the other five methods, implying that it is a fairly good candidate for crude oil price forecasting in terms of either one-step prediction or multi-step prediction.

Keywords

support vector machines
artificial neural networks
ARIMA model
ARFIMA model
Markov-switching ARFIMA model

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This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Article Type: Research Article

EURASIA J Math Sci Tech Ed, Volume 13, Issue 12, December 2017, 7893-7904

https://doi.org/10.12973/ejmste/77926

Publication date: 21 Nov 2017

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Article Downloads: 1758

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How to cite this article

APA

Yu, L., Zhang, X., & Wang, S. (2017). Assessing Potentiality of Support Vector Machine Method in Crude Oil Price Forecasting. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 13(12), 7893-7904. https://doi.org/10.12973/ejmste/77926

Vancouver

Yu L, Zhang X, Wang S. Assessing Potentiality of Support Vector Machine Method in Crude Oil Price Forecasting. EURASIA J Math Sci Tech Ed. 2017;13(12):7893-904. https://doi.org/10.12973/ejmste/77926

AMA

Yu L, Zhang X, Wang S. Assessing Potentiality of Support Vector Machine Method in Crude Oil Price Forecasting. EURASIA J Math Sci Tech Ed. 2017;13(12), 7893-7904. https://doi.org/10.12973/ejmste/77926

Chicago

Yu, Lean, Xun Zhang, and Shouyang Wang. "Assessing Potentiality of Support Vector Machine Method in Crude Oil Price Forecasting". Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education 2017 13 no. 12 (2017): 7893-7904. https://doi.org/10.12973/ejmste/77926

Harvard

Yu, L., Zhang, X., and Wang, S. (2017). Assessing Potentiality of Support Vector Machine Method in Crude Oil Price Forecasting. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 13(12), pp. 7893-7904. https://doi.org/10.12973/ejmste/77926

MLA

Yu, Lean et al. "Assessing Potentiality of Support Vector Machine Method in Crude Oil Price Forecasting". Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, vol. 13, no. 12, 2017, pp. 7893-7904. https://doi.org/10.12973/ejmste/77926